Hamilton, Ontario, Canada has a population of approximately 500,000 people, and is the 8th largest city in Canada. Major attractions are separated by topic, to include historical places such as Canadian Warplane Heritage, Dundurn Castle, Hamilton Museum of Steam and Technology, the Whitehern Historic House and Garden, and the Battlefield House Museum. Cultural attractions in Hamilton include art galleries and museums, performing arts venues, theaters, eco-houses, music festivals, and the National Academy Orchestra of Canada. Outdoor attractions in Hamilton include trails, conservations areas, waterfronts, waterfalls, etc. More popular attractions in Hamilton include the Football Hall of Fame, Confederation Park, African Lion Safari, and Flamboro Downs.